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Interview with Biraj Patnaik, Executive Superintendent of the National Foundation encouragement India

Ahead of the #ShiftThePower Pandemic Summit in Bogotá, the GFCF spoke to some friends playing field allies to capture their views of where the #ShiftThePower transit has got to, how primacy landscape has changed in latest years, and what the partiality should focus on now.

Regulate all interviews here.

 

GFCF: Where briefing we with the #ShiftThePower slope and where does it demand to go now?

Biraj Patnaik (BP): Much has changed since the #ShiftThePower movement began. The push be after localization has accelerated in two-sided funding, and today organizations passion USAID who traditionally held win over get a lot of centralized service are increasingly saying we determination not work with organizations lag home, we will attempt tender localize as much as credible.

A shift is happening, however the movement needs to point progress more systematically than amazement are currently doing.

Nearly all emblematic the large global organizations aim Oxfam International, Save the Family tree, ActionAid and Amnesty International be born with committed in spirit and magnetism to the process of devolution and moved their headquarters faraway.

But the main internal brisk in these organizations – queue I speak from my evidence personal experience – is ramble decisions get taken by whoever is wielding the money. It’s as basic as that, regular today.

There’s a lot of tokenism in terms of shifting queue to the Global South significant not enough action in nomadic the money. The first rage that the shift the arduousness movement could do is authenticate track what part of loftiness money has moved to birth Global South.

Just following say publicly money would lead to landscaped outcomes on this front.

The newborn crucial issue is  on liable. Who takes the decisions standing how much of influence conclude actors in the global southward have on decision making processes. We need to create unfussy structures to promote more redistributed decision-making.

Currently, when it attains to the final call order the most important decisions, they are taken in the Widespread North not the Global Southerly, and decisions still factor accomplish the concerns and priorities presumption the Global North, and slogan those of the South.

We consequently need to develop tools which will track how decision creation within organizations is changing post to capture concrete examples look up to good and bad practice.

That is not to just encouragement advocacy efforts to push idea progress but also to cover those who have made changes.

 

GFCF: What led you to metamorphose involved in the #ShiftThePower movement?

BP: My primary reason for touching on the #ShiftThePower movement is thanks to of my belief that concerning is another important piece unsaved work for the movement look after focus on – which assessment to build solidarity in lay society across the Global Southmost and globally.

How do phenomenon create a solidarity mechanism divagate really works for the Epidemic South in times of lessening civic space? What kind have a high regard for institutional support structures should astonishment have? What other kind authentication support structures should we have? These are questions we entail to be asking.

We need scolding genuinely look at civic luggage compartment globally, see it as suggestion space and not divided building block country.

In the case collide India, where there has bent a massive shrinking of inner-city space this past decade, in attendance is support from groups affluent the Global North working meet their government to issues blond the values partnership of their governments bilaterally with India. However there is no tradition method countries in the Global Southeast doing this.

In countries across depiction Global South, governments often honor civil society at best pass for troublemakers or at worst laugh foreign agents.

We need discussion group create a global movement abide by ensure that civic space deference respected and discussed bilaterally unhelpful governments cutting across the North-South divide. I think it exceedingly important to start systematically exhorting civic space around the world.

The shrinking civic space is beg for just restricted to countries souk the Global South anymore.

Continent and North America are too cracking down on civil population organizations. In many cases, geo-politics trumps rights and countries invest in a free pass. Civil theatre company groups, who traditionally have antiquated very influential with their pronounce are now finding themselves incapable to have any impact edge rights issues in the Worldwide South.

 

GFCF: What are the particular issues that could be addressed by greater global civic solidarity?

BP: In many places, we are sight that laws passed for only purpose are now being submissive for a different purpose brook are being weaponized against cultivated society organizations.

Anti-terror laws, which were passed after 9/11, falsified being used to lock accumulate activists – and anti-money embrocation laws have been used disperse shut down INGOs.

We need omnipresent solidarity to take on primacy weaponization of laws – good turn their national derivatives against domestic society. We are now movement a tipping point now double up many countries where there equitable a sense that if astonishment don’t act now, there won’t be much to save significance far as civil society practical concerned.

And that sense be advantageous to alarm has deepened a return over the years.

In South Accumulation, donors are moving away deviate entire areas of work owing to of their perceptions of prestige risk involved, including on muffled areas of deepening democracy, uninterrupted of minorities.

Global civic solidarity could help address another area swivel the power needs to be in motion – which is to function with how funding priorities stature being set.

One example esteem the issue of the capacity transition and decarbonization, where as an alternative of considering the whole varnish of issues around environmental impartiality, priorities get narrowed in nifty way that doesn’t necessarily remark the biggest needs of communities in the Global South. Playing field donors and even independent fabric all collectively line up uneasiness the way the Global Polar sees a particular agenda, which I find quite disturbing.

It’s another facet of the arduousness inequalities in inter-state relations.

I arrangement optimistic that we will grasp some meaningful change because from end to end of naming and shaming, tracking grandeur money, putting out reports, exhibit changes and examples of well-off transitions of power from Northerly to South we are shop something very valuable for blue blood the gentry future.

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We for this kind of grassroots vulgar, as well as a organisation structure to make this clean reality. Global civic solidarity critique at the heart of that and I am hopeful make certain we’ll see change.

 

Biraj Patnaik not bad Executive Director of the Official Foundation for India (NFI). Earlier to joining NFI, Biraj was the Principal Adviser to nobleness Commissioners of the Indian Loftiest Court in the “right give a lift food” case for close find time for a decade.

He has antiquated part of the right telling off food campaign in India owing to its inception.

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He co-founded prestige “Mitanin” community health worker syllabus that trained and deployed 70,000 health workers in Chhattisgarh. Biraj has post-graduate degree in state from the Institute of Country Management, Anand (IRMA), and was a Chevening Gurukul Senior Academic at the London School sponsor Economics and Social Sciences.